6 questions for advertisers with Apps.

Traditional paper publishing is going down the slot, we all know that, but it still has a place, particularly the magazines, and most particularly the lower  volume, niche end, high fashion and  exotic cars for example. 

So what happens to websites included in a print ad when a magazine releases an App for a tablet? There are a bunch of new dimensions here:

    1. Does the advertiser pay more for the website to be activated on the tablet?, or
    2. Does the cost of the ad to the advertiser include the cost of activating the website?,
    3. Is an activation fee a one -off, or per site activation fee?
    4. Should an advertiser pay an additional fee as a tablet subscriber clicks on an activated link?
    5. Should the subscriber to the print edition have free access to the web edition?, or do they need to pay again for what they have bought already?
    6. What is the cost relativity between the tablet version and the print? Does the tablet subscriber get a discount on the paper edition to put on her table?

This is making my head hurt, but I am pretty sure that there will be a huge amount of experimentation going on, and in 10 years we will be wondering what all the fuss was about, as the answer will be obvious.

 

Marketing KPI

In the good old days of mass marketing, you could survive in a marketing role, even a senior one, with a pretty generic set of analytical, project management and people management skills.

That is no more, just as mass marketing is no more.

Markets have globalised and fragmented at the same time, consumer and customer behavior is no longer reasonably predictable across demographics,  channels are evolving daily, communication  options are now in the thousands, and information on product performance, price, features, availability, and so on, is everywhere.

The key marketing KPI is now curiosity.

Marketing people need to be prepared to go and see, to experiment, be brave, spend time at the coalface with consumers, and generally know far more than they had to in the past.

If I was recruiting to-day, Curiosity would be at the very top of my “must have” list.

Media: Paid or earned?

Marketers have long understand that word of mouth advertising is the most powerful form of advertising, now enhanced by social media tools, evolving into the term “word of mouse” to describe the phenomenon.

This leads to a further distinction: media that is paid for, Vs media that is earned.

Consumers understand that paid media has a commercial purpose for the advertiser, they have a vested interest in being persuasive, and not necessarily  being long on facts. By contrast, the notion of “earned media” content that is spread because it has value, approaches the value of word of mouth endorsement.

The fragmentation of media options has made life much more interesting for marketers, for those with a bit of creativity and curiosity, it is a smorgasbord, for most, just a pain in the arse and an opportunity to game the unwary.

The disruption of photography

Kodak used to “own” photography, having a massive share of the film market, end to end.

No more, Kodak is virtually broke, subject to continuous take-over speculation.

The really interesting thing is that one of the assets that makes Kodak valuable to an aggressor is its bank of patents that relate to the technology that drives the product innovation in the digital space.

The failure for Kodak is therefore not in being unable to develop the science, for individuals in the labs  to see a different path, and to imagine the next iteration  but to do something about it in the marketplace, disrupt themselves before somebody else does it. 

Coming in parallel, but I have not seen it really considered before is the fundamental change in the way people think about photography, a complete disruption in behavior  that has gone unnoticed.

Photographs used to be used to preserve memories. No more, at least, not much.

They are now used as a foundation piece of the individual communication process.

What are we doing now, who we are seeing, where we are, an expression of ourselves are now the motivations to take a photo on whatever device happens to be in our hand at the time. Creating a record for our kids is a useful by-product of these activities, although  I am not sure how the current 20 year old will react to their children in 20 years seeing photos of them pissed at a party 20 years before, so perhaps creating some records will be problematic in the long term.

The photographic market has been totally disrupted, not just by the development of digital technology, but in the way consumers behave. For a marketer, being able to build a corporate mind-set that enables the science, and at the same time embraces the ambiguity and uncertainty of consumer behavior changes is the challenge that keeps life interesting.

Differentiation to making a difference

As a marketer, I have always sought to differentiate my products from those of my competitors in a meaningful way, to add value to the experience of use.

In a hyper-connected, multi-branded world,  where most people don’t care too much despite the billions spend by marketers trying to make them care, you have to take the concept one step further.

A brand that just looks, feels, and performs just a bit better than the others is really just another brand, but one that somehow makes a difference to peoples lives, that is one that encourages and justifies loyalty.

Apple is the obvious example, Steve Jobs’ obsessive perfectionism and determination to control everything about the experience, and be as he put it “at the intersection of technology and art” has delivered more than just differentiated, competitive products, they have redefined and created markets.

My mate Louis Marangon of Riverina Grove, a little food manufacturer in country NSW is a similar obsessive, to the extent that it is possible, taking all his ingredients from local producers, the fresh, local, and transparent supply chain both offering both assurances to users, and keeping the money in the country.  He is now the only Australian owned manufacturer of a number of products left standing.

Umair  Haque says it very well here, as he often does.

 

The purpose of advertising.

“Advertising is what you do when you cannot get there in person”

This has been a pretty regularly heard quote over my 40 years in this business, attributed to Fairfax Cone, one of the founders of Foote Cone & Belding advertising. It  remains one of the foundations of good (i.e. effective) communication weather it be paid-for  media space,  or one of the newer forms of “content marketing” on the web.

How come most of the advertisers I have heard/seen over the Christmas period never heard it?

I make that assertion based on the crap that passes as advertising over this period, almost all of it based on price and a transparent “1/2 yearly”, or “Clearance sale” type claim. Also, the businesses owner is  often used as the mouthpiece,  usually not a media friendly person. Nothing to attract me apart from a cheap price, certainly nothing to persuade me that the product will do anything to solve my problems, just price.

Problem with price being the only reason to buy, is that it just becomes a race to the bottom, and as Seth Godin has pointed out, the risk here is that you just might win. 

If you could talk one  on one to all the potential customers, would you still say the same thing as you are saying in your advertising?

If the answer is “No” better rethink your approach for the good of your long term pocket.