May 11, 2021 | Communication, Customers, Marketing, Sales
The old cliché that a picture is worth 1,000 words is disproved again and again, by all the pretty websites and dumb marketing collateral material out there, that is useless.
While pictures have a valuable role in grabbing attention, the real commercial value is delivered by the words that express the value proposition and call to action to the potential customers who turn up.
We are in a competition to gain and keep attention, then to move the reader to a decision. That decision may be that your product deserves a place on the ‘maybe’ list, or to the next point in the sales process. A successful sales process is always moving the potential customer towards the transaction.
Human beings scan their environment, instinctively leveraging their mental frameworks to filter out the stuff that does not matter. Our subconscious organises and filters information, leaving cognitive capacity to deal with the threats and opportunities that emerge. We do not see anything that does not have to do with survival, love, relationships, doing better, some sort of challenge, danger, unless for some reason, it is specifically relevant to us at that moment.
When someone sees our website or collateral material, their brain on autopilot filters out the stuff that is not directly relevant. Somehow, we need to cut through those automatic barriers that exist.
Story is the best way of doing so.
They are the evolved format that can deliver the information that reflects ambition, challenges, a plan to conquer the challenges, unexpected hurdles, and last-minute success. This is the standard format of every story, if you do not use it, or some derivation, the reader will skim over your site and not take in anything at all, effectively not ‘seeing’ it.
Formulas are the assembly of best practise; we use them because they work.
That is why stories work, it is the formula that feeds into the cognitive patterns used by our brains.
The key to a story is clarity. Who is the hero, what he/she must do to win, what happens if he/she does not win, what happens when they do?
What problem do they have, what does the outcome look like when the problem is solved?
Noise kills, the noise from inside and outside our business.
From inside, the clutter we spray around, the ambiguity of what we are saying confuses what others hear.
We need to clarify the message.
How many potential customers go elsewhere because they do not understand how you can help them?
When you need someone to help cut through your clutter, give me a call. It will be a worthwhile investment in clarity.
Apr 26, 2021 | Customers, Sales
Our sales efforts are often focussed on what we perceive to be customer pain points. Solve a problem for them, remove the pain, and you have a sale. So, the logic goes, and as far as it goes, it is pretty good.
However, an analytical look at the pain points of customers rather than just making broad assumptions can pay dividends. Such an analysis is a part of every useful key account planning session I have ever constructed.
As with most examinations, a frame of reference adds to the value of the discussion. It usually evolves that pain falls into a few categories.
Financial pain points. The most obvious and common. You can save them money, either by offering cheaper alternatives, or by increasing the productivity of the option they are already using. The latter strategy is always better, as ‘cheaper’ can quickly become a slippery slope. I would never use the term ‘cheaper’, always ‘better value’
Process pain points. You can help them build their productivity by helping optimise their processes, to get more out of the same investment, Always a welcome outcome.
Sales pain points. When you can assist a customer of yours to increase their sales, they will be forever grateful, and reward you with their ongoing business.
Strategic pain points. The most severe pain is often not self-inflicted, it comes from outside, from things that cannot be controlled. The best that can be done is to anticipate and plan your response. Assisting a customer to survive and prosper by helping them identify and consider their response to emerging pain points, always works well as a sales strategy.
The key is to put yourself in a position so that you can identify their pain points. This can take a considerable amount of research into the company, and their competitive and strategic domain. By this means you can add value to their efforts by application of the solution to the problems that emerge. This applies equally to existing customers, as well as key potential new customers, although emphasis on ensuring existing customers remain in the tent is almost always more productive..
In my experience, this customer research pays great dividends, tactically and strategically.
Apr 21, 2021 | Management, Sales
The best word in sales is ‘Free’, it will close more often than any other, by a long stretch. However, being free also implies there is no value to the ‘buyer’ and in any event, it is not really a sale. Only when there is an exchange of some sort can it be termed a ‘sale’
At best a ‘freebie’ is a ‘bait’ of some sort that may lead to a sale.
As a freelancer, I am tempted often to give away a lot of time and advice for free, partly to demonstrate expertise, which may lead to a sale, and partly because I am asked, and am able to do so to help. It is also partly because I find it difficult to just say a flat ‘No’
Recently I had some assistance from a professional to address a problem. It was someone I knew quite well, and have helped a bit in the past, pro bono. As I turned up for the appointment, I was asked if I had some time afterwards so the professional could, as it was stated, ‘pick your brain‘ in a specific area where I have deep expertise. As it happened, I did have the time, so said it was OK.
The upshot is that I gave away an hour delivering expert advice, while paying full tote odds for the appointment and professional advice I had gone there to obtain.
Stupid me.
I should have used the second most powerful word in Sales.
‘No’
It is hard for us to say ‘No’.
We all like to be liked, we like to be asked, and to be seen as an expert, and we do not like to be seen as ungenerous, or even a jerk.
However, is my time and expertise of any less value than the professional I was talking to?
As humans, we also want what we cannot have. Wanting something just out of reach is a driver of behaviour. Saying ‘No’ moves the opportunity to learn something or get something that is just out of reach further away, making it more attractive, and adding to the perceived value of that something.
Watch what happens at contested auctions, as the price goes up, those remaining in the bidding become more desperate to win.
There are many ways to say ‘No’, but the essential element is that it must be clear.
If you apologise, say ‘Sorry’, the door remains open, and you feel a little guilty, when there is no need for you to apologise.
If you say ‘I can’t’, does that mean you cannot now, but might at another time?
If you offer a range of excuses, the ‘No’ remains ambiguous, and everyone is confused.
Remembering that ‘No’ makes you more attractive, you do have options.
- Just be firm and say, ‘No’ I do not do that.
- ‘No’ I do not do that, but here is someone you could ask.
- Redirect back to you. Again, several sub options:
- ‘No. However, email me a few simple questions, and I will try to answer them quickly’
- ‘No, but I do offer calls up to 60 minutes for $XXXX fee.
- ‘That is a complex question, usually only answerable after a detailed examination, for which my project fee is $XXXX.
Use one of these, and the chances of some sort of conversion are real.
Unfortunately, in this case I did not follow my own advice, and so know that the hour I spent outlining the solution to the problem will not be valued and implemented, so we will have both wasted our time.
At least, I got a blog post out of it, so maybe there was some value after all?
Apr 19, 2021 | Branding, Marketing
Customers buy to relieve some sort of pain, or fill a need. Sometimes that pain is real, the need genuine, and sometimes it just takes the form of a psychological itch that needs scratching.
Whatever the form, source or type of the pain, nobody buys without it, so your product is medicine for that pain.
Why don’t you tell them that more often?
Be clear: ‘This product is for people who……..‘
Many years ago, I was the marketing manager of the Dairy Foods division of the then Australian owned Dairy farmers Ltd. We marketed Ski yogurt which had been swamped by the launch of Yoplait. Good advertising, packaging innovation, and a good product had massively increased yoghurt consumption, with Yoplait taking all the benefit.
The manufacturing process installed to produce Yoplait ensured that there were no discrete fruit pieces in the final product. It may have been strawberry yogurt, but the product was completely homogeneous. The process Dairy Farmers installed was different, and we could produce a product with discrete and obvious fruit pieces. (Note: I would like to claim this as strategic foresight, but in fact it was good luck which we aggressively leveraged)
The core of the platform of our marketing and innovation processes became ‘Ski: for people who like to see pieces of fruit in their yoghurt’.
We never used this line, but it was implicit in everything we did.
5 years later, Ski was market leader in a market many times bigger than when Yoplait had launched. While it may not have been painful to buy a fruited yoghurt with no discrete pieces of fruit, when the offer was made, the preference for many became immediately clear.
Sadly, both brands have since lost their way. The businesses that were running them were taken over by multinationals who understood absolutely ‘didley-squat’ about brands, and the need to continue brand building investment. In the face of the aggression of the most concentrated consumer retail market in the world, they surrendered their position by stopping brand advertising and innovation, redirecting the funds to price discounting. They forgot who the products were for, and the role they played.
Apr 1, 2021 | Analytics, Marketing
So called ‘Digital Marketing’ has become an end in itself. Instead, it should be a potentially potent tool in the marketer’s toolbox when used well in the process of delivering value. I see it often spoken of and treated as if it were a separate functional discipline, then it fails. All sorts of rubbish is then wheeled out to explain the failure and move responsibility elsewhere.
It seems to me that the failure of understanding the real nature of digital marketing falls into 7 distinct buckets.
- ‘Digital marketing’ is seen as an event, a set piece, and not part of an ongoing commitment to delivering information and value to customers and potential customers.
- There is no sense of the end point, a vision, the picture on the jigsaw cover. The absence of a clear objective makes consistent production of compelling communication virtually impossible.
- There is a lack of commitment from the top. Many inhabitants of the corner office are older guys trained in accounting, engineering, and the law. Many still consider marketing to be a cost, to be managed short term, rather than an investment in the long term. Often so-called marketers do too little to address this misunderstanding. Instead, they continue to sketch out a few bits of ‘content’ to throw against the digital wall, hoping something works.
- No-one holds accountability for the work, and its results. Digital marketing tends to be a subsection of the overall marketing and sales programs, and it tends to be the least understood. As a result, it is pushed off to the juniors, after all, they know all about this technology stuff.
- All things to all people rather than highly relevant to a few. Digital is mixed up with a mistaken understanding of genuine inbound marketing activity. Inbound sounds nice, but how are we going to set ourselves up as an expert in the face of the competition. Nobody can be all things to all people. If you are a small business, be the expert in your specific niche, your geography, with those on your list of current and lapsed customers. You do not have to be the biggest in the world, just the best to a select few.
- Results are not measured properly, vanity measures are all that are collected, and they tell you nothing about cause and effect.
- The work is done quickly, without thought, passion, creativity, so does not grab a potential customer by the purse. It is just another deadline hit, then move onto the next one, tomorrow. The search for the ‘big idea’ that resonates and differentiates seems to have been replaced by many mediocre bland and ‘safe’ ideas. The big idea remains elusive, and of great value, but we seem to be no longer looking for it as we are distracted by the acceptance of the many mediocre ideas. Not a great exchange. Occasionally you find the big idea, hiding in plain sight, which is where it usually hides, but is so hard to identify.
- A final one. There is no permission, as in Seth Godin’s definition of permission marketing, as requoted in Tom Fishburnes cartoon narrative, with which I absolutely agree. This is all about the consumer, and treating them with respect, something that increasingly many so-called marketers do not do.
Header cartoon credit: Tom Fishburne at www.Marketoonist.com
