‘Digitisation’ like many other ‘ation’ words has become a cliché, thrown around with no specific meaning that is consistent and generally understood.

It has many parts, ‘Industry 4.0’, IoT, AI, AR, and so on, but what do you have to do to ‘Digitise’? It is way more than upgrading your ERP and CRM systems, it requires wholesale change from the way most businesses have evolved.

Following is a partial list, gleaned from those with whom I work, and the experience that has come from those interactions.

Have a goal. Like any journey, digitisation is nothing without a goal, something to work towards and measure progress against.

Leaders walk the walk. Again, generic advice for any behaviour you want to see in an organisation, it will be absent unless the leadership displays it. An enterprise that aspires to ‘digitise’ when the leadership stubbornly refuses to digitise themselves, will not see much progress down the ranks.

Recognise digital is a culture, not a set of tools. Tweaking current business models and tool sets will not be enough, there needs to be a change in the way the enterprise engages with the world and manages itself.

Customers first. Success has always come to those who put customers first, but it has never been as apparent and such a source of competitive advantage as it is now. When a customer can actually see you putting them first, or not, they are able to make quick choices. They will either become your extended marketing team, or if not happy with you, potentially do a lot of damage.

Do not adapt, adopt. Adding bits on, making a hybrid, as you would when you extend your house, will not work. You must design the digital experience inside and out from the ground up with the objective as the guiding light.

Employee power. We are talking about harnessing the intellectual power and motivation of stakeholders, and particularly employees in this exercise, without whom, it is no better than window dressing. Empowering employees is a core part of the culture change required; they go hand in hand.

Collaboration and co-creation. Progress is increasingly being achieved by ecosystems, rather than enterprises on their own. Figuring out how you collaborate to compete is necessary.

Kill the legacy. Legacy systems only hold you back, you must be prepared to move them on as you would an old piece of equipment in the factory. Often legacy systems work well, you are comfortable with them, but they no longer offer the key ingredient to digitisation, the ability to communicate with other systems and deliver useable, leverageable data.

Make it measurable. As in any project, being able to measure progress towards the goal, ensures resources are allocated appropriately, and that accountabilities are clear is essential to progress.

None of this is easy. Anyone who tells you it is has never done it. It is however essential, and like everything that is new, it pays to take small steps first, gain some confidence, understand better the costs and benefits, find some skilled help, and keep moving forward.

Header cartoon credit: Dilbert once again delivers enduring wisdom.