Differentiation has regularly been trotted out as the core of success. In the absence of some sort of differentiation to a target market, all you have is price. It is an argument that I have used for 50 years.

Problem is, it is only half the story.

Differentiation must come from somewhere.

Usually, we tend to stop at some sort of mechanical or electronic additional feature, seeing those as desirable for the customer. If we are to follow Clayton Christianson’s theories, the absence of those same features that just clutter up the product from a different but unrecognised market might be the key.

In either case, there is a missing element in the usual articulation surrounding the development of a differentiator that in some way adds value to a customer.

Insight.

What is it that makes us realise that the current product configuration, business or distribution model, pricing and feature matrix is inadequate?

From somewhere comes an insight: ‘a clear, deep, and sometimes sudden understanding of a complicated problem or situation, or the ability to have such an understanding’. 

Fortunately for the few who are thought leaders rather than the followers of the newest model, idea or shiny thing, insight will not come from any of these. It may come from observing the behaviour of the real outliers, and an understanding of the unusual things that drive their behaviour, or it might come from a diverse set of brains coming at a difficult problem from a range of differing perspectives. It may come from connecting a few practises that exist in other places with an unmet need, or opportunity in an unrelated field. The point is, it will not come from an effort to collect and analyse historical data that is presented to a 3-day offsite strategy session as the basis for their strategic discussions, the objective of which is to produce a glossy strategic plan.

Insight. The question remains how do you mould the culture of your enterprise such that it is able to produce this usually hidden key to success?

Header cartoon credit: Dilbert and Scott Adams.